PDF Guide
PDF Compression Settings: DPI, JPEG Quality, And Color Profiles
PDFDonkey Team
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A practical deep dive into PDF compression: the real impact of DPI, JPEG quality, chroma subsampling, and color profiles — with safe presets.
DPI: How Much Is Enough?
- Web reading: 120–150 DPI equivalent is usually fine.
- Office print: 200–240 DPI balances sharpness and size.
- High‑quality print: 300 DPI+ for photos/graphics.
- Downsample only images above target DPI; keep text vectors intact.
JPEG Quality And Chroma Subsampling
- Quality 70–80: sweet spot for web and office docs.
- Chroma subsampling: 4:2:0 reduces color data; OK for photos, risky for UI/line art.
- Try 4:4:4 for brand graphics to avoid color fringing.
- Beware of banding in gradients at low quality; test visually.
Color Profiles
- sRGB for web and screens.
- CMYK only when required for professional print.
- Converting CMYK→sRGB often saves size and simplifies rendering.
Safe Presets
- Web: 150 DPI, JPEG 75, sRGB, strip metadata.
- Office: 200 DPI, JPEG 80, sRGB, subset fonts.
- Print: 300 DPI, JPEG 85–90, keep profiles/tags.
Workflow (Browser)
- Open Compress PDF.
- Pick preset; adjust DPI/quality if needed.
- Enable font subsetting and remove unused objects.
- Compare visually and measure size reduction.
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